Recognizing the growing international use of Extensible Business Reporting Language (XBRL)--a language for the electronic communication of business and financial data that is changing business reporting around the world--the staff of the International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board (IAASB) has developed a new question-and-answer publication. It is designed to raise awareness about how XBRL-tagged data is prepared and how it may affect financial reporting.

Entitled XBRL: The Emerging Landscape, the publication explains that the IAASB's current International Standards on Auditing (ISAs) were not developed with XBRL in mind and, accordingly, do not require auditors to perform procedures on XBRL-tagged data as part of a financial statement audit. It clarifies how XBRL may lead to a demand for various types of assurance and related services engagements, and describes the scope of the IAASB's planned consultations to determine whether to develop a new international pronouncement addressing XBRL.

"As more and more financial authorities begin to require or permit entities to provide financial information in XBRL, now is the time to help educate users about some XBRL fundamentals, and for the IAASB to explore whether and how a related international standard might help address assurance needs," says James Gunn, IAASB Technical Director. "A number of organizations are involved in XBRL initiatives and we look forward to hearing the viewpoints of preparers, users, regulators, national standard-setters, auditors, and others on this important topic," adds Mr. Gunn.

The publication is available to download free of charge from the IAASB section of IFAC's Publications and Resources site: web.ifac.org/publications.

About the IAASB and IFAC
The IAASB (www.ifac.org/IAASB) develops auditing and assurance standards and guidance for use by all professional accountants under a shared standard-setting process involving the Public Interest Oversight Board, which oversees the activities of the IAASB, and the IAASB Consultative Advisory Group, which provides public interest input into the development of the standards and guidance.

IFAC (www.ifac.org) is the global organization for the accountancy profession dedicated to serving the public interest by strengthening the profession and contributing to the development of strong international economies. It is comprised of 159 members and associates in 124 countries and jurisdictions, representing more than 2.5 million accountants in public practice, education, government service, industry, and commerce.

This Staff Overview on ISAE 3402 deals with assurance engagements by professionanl accountants in public practice to provide a report for use by user entities and their auditors on the controls at a service organization that provides a service to user entities that is likely to be relevant to user entities' internal control, as it relates to financial reporting.

Recognizing the widespread international use of outsourcing, the International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board (IAASB) has released today International Standard on Assurance Engagements (ISAE) 3402, Assurance Reports on Controls at a Service Organization. This new standard addresses reports on the description, design, and operating effectiveness of controls relating to the broad range of services that today's service organizations provide. Such services can range from assisting with processing transactions to performing one or more business functions.

"A single service provided by a service organization can have direct relevance to the quality of financial reports prepared by entities around the globe. Effective controls for delivering the service are therefore essential," says Arnold Schilder, IAASB Chair, adding, "This new standard sets a global benchmark for reporting on controls at a service organization, thereby helping to fulfill the needs of those who use such services and their auditors under International Standards on Auditing (ISAs)."

"ISAE 3402 is the first new assurance standard, other than the ISAs, developed under the IAASB's International Framework for Assurance Engagements," explains James Gunn, IAASB Technical Director. "Therefore, the IAASB will be interested in the experiences of service auditors and others with its implementation and has decided to actively seek feedback in 2013 on implementation of the standard," Mr. Gunn adds.

ISAE 3402 is effective for service auditors' reports covering periods ending on or after June 15, 2011. An overview of this new standard is available in the IAASB section of the new Publications and Resources site.

About the IAASB and IFAC
The IAASB (www.ifac.org/IAASB) develops auditing and assurance standards and guidance for use by all professional accountants under a shared standard-setting process involving the Public Interest Oversight Board, which oversees the activities of the IAASB, and the IAASB Consultative Advisory Group, which provides public interest input into the development of the standards and guidance.

IFAC (www.ifac.org) is the global organization for the accountancy profession dedicated to serving the public interest by strengthening the profession and contributing to the development of strong international economies. It is comprised of 159 members and associates in 124 countries and jurisdictions, representing more than 2.5 million accountants in public practice, education, government service, industry, and commerce.

This IAASB Staff Audit Practice Alert raises auditors' awareness about matters relevant to the consideration of the use of the going concern assumption in the preparation of the financial statements in the current environment.

This IAASB Staff Audit Practice Alert highlights a number of emerging practice issues that may affect the audit evidence obtained through external confirmations.

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