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  • Reminder: Less Complex Entities Survey Open Until January 14

    New York, New York English

    The IFAC-IAASB less complex entities survey—part of the IAASB’s consultation on audits of financial statements of less complex entities—is open until January 14. While the IAASB encourages all interested stakeholders to respond to the consultation in writing, the survey provides a way to participate and provide feedback that is less time and resource intensive. The survey is available in English, French and Spanish by clicking the language selector in the survey’s top right corner. Survey responses will be analyzed by the IAASB alongside all other feedback and help shape the final standard; individual survey responses are confidential.

    For additional information on the IAASB’s proposed new standard for audits of less complex entities, which was issued in July for a six-month consultation, visit iaasb.org/less-complex-entities.

    LCE Survey Available in English, French, Spanish

  • Reminder: Less Complex Entities Survey Open Until January 14

    New York, New York English

    The IFAC-IAASB less complex entities survey—part of the IAASB’s consultation on audits of financial statements of less complex entities—is open until January 14. While the IAASB encourages all interested stakeholders to respond to the consultation in writing, the survey provides a way to participate and provide feedback that is less time and resource intensive. The survey is available in English, French and Spanish by clicking the language selector in the survey’s top right corner. Survey responses will be analyzed by the IAASB alongside all other feedback and help shape the final standard; individual survey responses are confidential.

    For additional information on the IAASB’s proposed new standard for audits of less complex entities, which was issued in July for a six-month consultation, visit iaasb.org/less-complex-entities.

    LCE Survey Available in English, French, Spanish

  • CPA Canada, ICAS, IESBA and IFAC Release 2nd Publication in Series Exploring Ethics in an Era of Complexity and Digital Change

    English

    As technology advances and the world becomes more complex, the professional accountant’s skills and competencies, underpinned by ethics and recognizing their public interest responsibility, are critical in navigating new challenges and opportunities and ensuring trust in the profession. To help professional accountants and stakeholders better understand these topics, the Chartered Professional Accountants of Canada (CPA Canada), the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Scotland (ICAS), the International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants (IESBA), and the International Federation of Accountants (IFAC) have released Technology is a double-edged sword with both opportunities and challenges for the accountancy profession, the second in a four-part thought leadership series examining the professional accountant’s role in a new technological era.

    The publication examines the impact of rapid technological change and the importance of ethical leadership from the lens of the professional accountant. It also provides practical guidance to both professional accountants and professional accountancy organizations.

    Technology is a double-edged sword with both opportunities and challenges for the accountancy profession follows Complexity and the professional accountant: Practical guidance for ethical decision-making, the first publication in the series, and builds off a collaborative exploratory paper and global roundtable event called Ethical Leadership in an Era of Complexity and Digital Change, which CPA Canada, ICAS and IFAC jointly hosted earlier in 2021. The third and fourth publications in the series will focus on identifying and mitigating bias and mis-/disinformation, and mindset and enabling skills.

    The publication is available on the IFAC Knowledge Gateway and the IESBA’s webpage Technology: Ethics & Independence Considerations.

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    About CPA Canada
    Chartered Professional Accountants of Canada (CPA Canada) works collaboratively with the provincial, territorial and Bermudian CPA bodies, as it represents the Canadian accounting profession, both nationally and internationally. This collaboration allows the Canadian profession to champion best practices that benefit business and society, as well as prepare its members for an ever-evolving operating environment featuring unprecedented change. Representing more than 220,000 members, CPA Canada is one of the largest national accounting bodies worldwide. cpacanada.ca

    About ICAS
    The Institute of Chartered Accountants of Scotland (ICAS) is the global professional body for Chartered Accountants. We educate, examine and lead, enabling excellence whilst always working for the wider public good. All 23,000 ICAS members have earned our world-class CA designation of Chartered Accountant, the qualification that’s shaped an international business community spanning industries and continents, full of local heroes and corporate leaders. And we continually foster the bonds between our members, so CAs at all stages of their careers can learn from shared experience and connect their ambitions to success. For further information please visit – icas.com.

    About IESBA

    The International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants (IESBA) is an independent global standard-setting board. The IESBA’s mission is to serve the public interest by setting ethics standards, including auditor independence requirements, which seek to raise the bar for ethical conduct and practice for all professional accountants through a robust, globally operable International Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including International Independence Standards) (the Code).

    About IFAC

    The International Federation of Accountants (IFAC) is the global organization for the accountancy profession dedicated to serving the public interest by strengthening the profession and contributing to the development of strong international economies. Comprised of 180 members and associates in more than 130 countries and jurisdictions, IFAC represents more than 3 million accountants in public practice, education, government service, industry and commerce.

    Over four decades, IFAC has represented the global profession and supported the development, adoption, and implementation of international standards that underpin the contributions of today’s global accountancy profession. IFAC has maintained a long-term approach to building and strengthening a global accountancy profession that supports transparent, accountable, and sustainable organizations, financial markets, and economies.

    Technology is a double-edged sword with both opportunities and challenges for the accountancy profession provides practical guidance for multiple stakeholders

  • Technology is a double-edged sword with both opportunities and challenges for the accountancy profession: Paper 2

    The second in a four part series discussing ethical leadership in an era of complexity and digital change.

    This paper is the second of four thought leadership pieces that build on a collaborative exploratory paper and global roundtable event held jointly with Chartered Professional Accountants of Canada (CPA Canada) and the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Scotland (ICAS), entitled Ethical Leadership in an Era of Complexity and Digital Change. The exploratory paper, a summary of the event, and an on-demand recording are available here.

    IFAC
    English
  • The Demand for Assurance Engagements on Sustainability and ESG Reporting Is High. Here is How the IAASB Is Responding.

    IAASB Chair Tom Seidenstein
    English

    Momentum is gathering for increased sustainability/environmental, social, and governance (ESG) reporting requirements for companies. Investors, policymakers, and a broad range of stakeholders seek higher quality, increasingly standardized reporting on companies’ performance on non-financial measure. And with this, demand for assurance engagements that enhance the degree of confidence of the intended users of sustainability/ESG reporting is growing.

    We at the International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board (IAASB), the independent audit and assurance standard setter serving more than 130 countries, expect the drive for added corporate reporting and disclosure on sustainability and climate-related information only to accelerate. We see the trend moving from voluntary reporting commitments to requirements mandated by jurisdictions throughout the world. The European Union’s proposed Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive is an important example in that direction. The establishment of the International Sustainability Standards Board (ISSB) by our counterpart organization, the IFRS Foundation, enhances the likelihood of a trusted and independent source developing globally accepted reporting standards as the basis of requirements.

    As with financial reporting, the IAASB believes that market participants are best served when financial and other reported information benefits from external assurance, provided by professionals committed to the public interest and highest ethical standards. For this reason, in the past the IAASB has devoted significant energy to creating standards to govern assurance of non-financial information. We have a well-established umbrella standard, International Standard on Assurance Engagements (ISAE) 3000 (Revised), Assurance Engagements Other than Audits or Reviews of Historical Financial Information, and subject-matter specific standards such as, ISAE 3410, Assurance Engagements on Greenhouse Gas Statements. In April of this year, we published guidance aimed at helping assurance professionals apply our umbrella standard to sustainability and other non-financial (or extended external reporting) assurance engagements.

    We know that our work is only the beginning, a solid foundation to build upon. This is why we committed to do more work to enhance the assurance of sustainability/ESG reporting when we approved our new 2022-2023 work plan last week.

    The IAASB agreed to dedicate capacity and resources to the assurance of sustainability/ESG reporting. Information gathering and research activities, using dedicated staff resources, to determine future IAASB action will commence in January 2022. This initial work will also determine the precise scope and timing of the IAASB’s efforts. The initial work will also include a willingness to collaborate with key stakeholders throughout the world, including the standard-setting and regulatory communities.

    We recognize that our initial consultations could lead to:

    • Developing new subject-matter specific standard(s) that build on and supplement ISAE 3000 (Revised);
    • Targeted enhancements to ISAE 3000 (Revised), as necessary; or
    • Other related actions that are necessary in the public interest. For example, revising our existing guidance or developing new guidance.

    Our March 2022 IAASB meeting will the first opportunity to provide feedback, share views and discuss next steps (you can listen to our discussions via YouTube).

    We are conscious that demand for enhanced requirements and guidance is high; it is why we are positioning the IAASB to act in a coordinated and responsive manner. 

  • IPSASB eNews: December 2021

    English

    The IPSASB held its fourth meeting of the year virtually on December 7-10 and 14-15, 2021.

    Leases

    The IPSASB approved IPSAS 43, Leases with an effective date of January 1, 2025. IPSAS 43 supersedes IPSAS 13, Leases and introduces the right-of-use model for lessees, aligning with IFRS 16, Leases. IPSAS 43 is expected to be published in January 2022. The IPSASB will continue consideration of public sector specific leasing issues, such as concessionary leases, in its Other Lease-Type Arrangements project.

    Improvements

    The IPSASB approved Improvements to IPSAS, 2021 with an effective date of January 1, 2023, except for the Interest Rate Benchmark Reform related amendments to IPSAS 29, Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement, which will have an effective date of January 1, 2022. Improvements to IPSAS, 2021 is expected to be published in January 2022.

    Retirement Benefit Plans

    The IPSASB voted to preliminary approve ED 82, Retirement Benefit Plans. ED 82 provides accounting and reporting requirements for public sector retirement benefit plans and is adapted from IAS 26, Accounting and Reporting by Retirement Benefit Plans. The IPSASB will finalize ED 82 at its February 2022 meeting.

    Conceptual Framework-Limited Scope Update-Next Stage

    The IPSASB approved ED 81, Conceptual Framework Update: Chapter 3, Qualitative Characteristics and Chapter 5, Elements. ED 81 will be published early in 2022 with a four-month consultation period. In December, the IPSASB finalized its proposals for the description of a resource and revisions to Chapter 5, which includes sections on unit of account and liabilities.  

    Natural Resources

    The IPSASB reviewed updates to the draft Natural Resources Consultation Paper and performed a detailed page-by-page review of the introductory chapter, as well as the chapters on presentation, living resources, and water. Other than certain clarifications and editorial comments, no significant issues were noted by the IPSASB’s review. The Consultation Paper is expected to be approved at the March 2022 meeting.

    Revenue and Transfer Expenses

    The IPSASB discussed accounting models proposed for Transfer Expenses with, and without, binding arrangements and reviewed guidance related to specific aspects of the draft standard. The IPSASB confirmed an entity’s obligation in revenue transactions with binding arrangements is a narrower concept than ‘present obligation’ in the Conceptual Framework, and clarified how to distinguish individual obligations in a binding arrangement. The IPSASB agreed that specified activities and eligible expenditures are examples of ways in which an entity may fulfill obligations.

    Mid-Period Work Program Consultation

    The IPSASB performed its preliminary analysis of the responses to the Work Program Consultation. Based on the strong support from respondents, the IPSASB tentatively agreed to prioritize the two major and four minor projects proposed in the Consultation and decided a feedback statement should be developed to capture constituent feedback. The project prioritization and feedback statement are expected to be approved in March 2022. Finally, the IPSASB discussed the strong feedback received that indicated sustainability reporting should be prioritized.

    Measurement Suite of EDs

    A preliminary analysis of the responses to the Measurement Suite of Exposure Drafts (ED) 76-79 was discussed by the IPSASB. Respondents strongly supported most proposals, and it was clear the IPSASB’s efforts in developing an illustrative ED as part of the consultation process in 2019 paid dividends. The IPSASB focused its discussions on the diverse views related to the public sector specific measurement basis proposed and agreed the Board would have to dedicate resources in 2022 to address concerns identified.  

    Year End Review

    Watch the IPSASB's Year End Review: 2021 on YouTube

  • New Technology-Focused FAQ Available

    New York, New York English

    The Technology Working Group of the International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board (IAASB) today released non-authoritative support material to help auditors understand how to plan an audit under International Standard on Auditing (ISA) 300, Planning an Audit of Financial Statements, when using automated tools and techniques (ATT).

    The publication does not amend or override the ISAs, the texts of which alone are authoritative. Reading the publication is not a substitute for reading the ISAs. 

  • Non-Authoritative Support Material: Audit Planning When Using Automated Tools and Techniques

    This publication highlights the impact of technology when applying certain aspects of the International Standards on Auditing (ISAs). It focuses on specific considerations for planning an audit in accordance with ISA 300, Planning an Audit of Financial Statements, that may be relevant when using automated tools and techniques.

    This publication does not amend or override the ISAs, the texts of which alone are authoritative. Reading the publication is not a substitute for reading the ISAs.

    IAASB
    English