The Realizing the Power of PAOs seminar in Hanoi, Vietnam, on August 17, 2012, brought together more than 50 individuals representing IFAC, the World Bank, and regional organizations and professional accountancy organizations (PAOs) from across the East Asia Pacific region and beyond. The event was hosted by the Vietnam Association of Certified Public Accountants (VACPA) and supported by the Confederation of Asian and Pacific Accountants (CAPA).

The event included presentations from World Bank and IFAC experts who set both the global and regional scenes, recognizing the importance of the accountancy profession and, specifically, the role of PAOs. Presentations also examined the development successes and challenges of PAOs in the context of East Asia Pacific.

Szymon Radziszewicz, IFAC senior technical manager, provided an overview of IFAC’s framework for successful PAOs, including IFAC’s position on global regulatory convergence, balancing shared regulation, and the IFAC Statements of Membership Obligations (SMOs).

A panel session showcased the available tools and diagnostics that support strengthening and development of PAOs, including the World Bank Reports on the Observance of Standards and Codes (ROSC) program, the IFAC Compliance Program and membership requirements, the PAO Development Committee strategy implementation, and an overview of efforts being made by the Recognized Regional Organization CAPA.

The second part of the day was an interactive workshop during which PAOs representing the East Asia Pacific region and beyond had an opportunity to discuss their recent achievements, current challenges, and lessons learned. This session sought to contextualize the range of guidance and information provided earlier in the day, and, most importantly, allowed national PAOs to exchange experiences, receive input from others, and share ideas.

While in Vietnam, Mr. Radziszewicz and Marta Russell, IFAC technical manager, held outreach meetings with key representatives of the profession, including the Ministry of Finance, IFAC member body the Vietnam Association of Accountants and Auditors, and the World Bank. Discussions focused on providing stakeholders with an overview of IFAC’s structure and priorities and enhancing IFAC’s understanding of the nature of the profession and current priorities and challenges for these organizations. Mr. Radziszewicz and Ms. Russell also participated in The Vital Role of PAOs, a conference held by VACPA and CAPA.

A high-level summary of the workshop discussions will be made available soon.

The International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants (IESBA) today released for public exposure new requirements that address a professional accountant’s responsibilities regarding the disclosure of suspected illegal acts committed by a client or employer. The proposals describe the circumstances in which a professional accountant is required or expected to breach confidentiality, one of the five fundamental principles in the Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (the Code), and disclose the act to an appropriate authority.

The Exposure Draft (ED), Responding to a Suspected Illegal Act, proposes adding two new sections addressing illegal acts to the Code—one each for professional accountants in public practice and professional accountants in business—and several revisions to other related sections. The new sections clearly delineate the expected course of action for a professional accountant to take if those charged with governance do not respond to the issue appropriately.

“Breaching confidentiality is not something to be taken lightly,” said Jörgen Holmquist, chair of the IESBA. “However, when the consequences of non-disclosure are potentially harmful to individuals or society, confidentiality must be overridden. Accountants have an important role to play in protecting the public interest and enabling authorities to take appropriate action.”

How to Comment
The IESBA invites all stakeholders to comment on its proposals in the ED, Responding to a Suspected Illegal Act. To submit a comment, visit the IESBA website at www.ethicsboard.org. Comments on the ED are requested by December 15, 2012.

About the IESBA
The International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants (IESBA) is an independent standard-setting board that develops and issues, in the public interest, high-quality ethical standards and other pronouncements for professional accountants worldwide. Through its activities, the IESBA develops the Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants, which establishes ethical requirements for professional accountants. The structures and processes that support the operations of the IESBA are facilitated by IFAC. Please visit www.ethicsboard.org for more information.

About IFAC
IFAC is the global organization for the accountancy profession, dedicated to serving the public interest by strengthening the profession and contributing to the development of strong international economies. It is comprised of 167 members and associates in 127 countries and jurisdictions, representing approximately 2.5 million accountants in public practice, education, government service, industry, and commerce.